The New York Times Sets It Straight

Chris's picture

Sarah Jenny Bleviss brought this Editors' Note in the New York Times to our attention, in which the paper admits to serious reporting errors in its coverage of sex workers. An entire two-thirds of the original article has been deleted from the article, which supposedly profiled three "high class call girls" in New York. It turns out, though, that two of the women were sex workers but not prostitutes:

An article on March 16 profiling three sex workers in the wake of Gov. Eliot Spitzer’s resignation after revelations that he patronized prostitutes misconstrued how two of the women, identified by the pseudonyms Faith O’Donnell and Sally Anderson, said they earned a living. The resulting misrepresentation of the two women’s work included a headline that referred to them as “high-priced call girls” and a paragraph that said they practiced “the 21st-century version of the oldest profession.”
The reporter who interviewed them, one of two who worked on the article, never explicitly asked the women whether they traded sex for money or were prostitutes, call girls or escorts; he used the term “sex workers,” a term they used themselves that describes strippers and lap dancers as well as prostitutes. Though Ms. Anderson advertises herself as a “dominatrix with a holistic approach,” he did not ask her whether that meant she also performed sex acts for money, nor did he ask Ms. O’Donnell what her work actually was before characterizing it. He and the editors should have explored whether he had determined these things precisely.

Further, the article didn't even report accurately on the work of the Sex Workers' Outreach Project, or the outcome of one of its events:

[T]he article misstated the political work of the New York chapter of the Sex Workers Outreach Project, a group in which Ms. Anderson is active; it advocates the decriminalization of prostitution, not its legalization, arguing that sex work should be regulated through labor law like other jobs but not subject to additional restrictions. Another editing error changed the meaning of Ms. Anderson’s observation that “no one” had come to an event she had helped plan to highlight difficulties faced by prostitutes; Ms. Anderson meant that no journalists had attended.

The article as it stands now looks rather sad and lonely and meaningless. All that's left is the profile of a single call girl from Long Island, one Ava Xi’an, who sells real estate and "turned to selling herself when her father, who lacks health insurance, needed heart surgery." It tells a little about how prostitution has moved onto the Internet, but it seems like beyond that, the story's only remaining virtue is that it might get some extra work for Ava Xi'an. Ironically, the original article did get props both here at SitPS and at Bound, Not Gagged, for being more fair and accurate about the lives of middle-class sex workers. Faith O'Donnell had several complaints about it from the first publication, including that she felt there were too many identifying details published about her, while getting other very basic details (such as the nature of her sex work) utterly wrong.

The reporting on the Spitzergate scandal has been more surreal than the original scandal itself, and says far more about America's relationship with sexuality and sex workers. When MSNBC was vetting Audacia Ray for an interview, they asked her right out: "Have you been a whore?" Apparently the NYT can't even get that much straight.

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Elizabeth's picture

Mixed reviews

For what it's worth that initial Times story about the "double lives of high-end call girls" had mixed reviews on both this site and Bound, Not Gagged. Shortly after it came out a piece appeared on Bound, Not Gagged posted on behalf of  Faith O'Donnell criticizing the peace. A regular contributor posted praise for the story on that site and this one. When I saw the praise for the story posted here I posted a link back to the BNG post criticizing the story. So, feelings about that story have been mixed since it originally appeared. I'm glad to see that the Times has taken it's responsibility seriously and has truncated the story and posted an editor's comment explaining the massive correction. I'm sorry to see that so little is left. That could have been avoided had they taken the issue of sex work and sex worker's voices seriously from the start, of course.

But it brings to mind another issue, and that is that people who are trying hard "not to offend" sometimes make mistakes because they don't understand the nuances of the language they are using. The editor's comment notes that one of the reporters used the term "sex worker" which is the term all three women used to describe their various kinds of work. If that reporter was using the term because he deemed it the "politically correct" term to use when one means "prostitute" without recognizing that it applies to a range of workers, he did a disservice  to his readers as well as to the people whose lives he was reporting.

We need accuracy and precision in language and in reporting. When it comes to sex work issues the mainstream media has not done a great job with either.  I'm glad to see them correcting themselves. That does represent a huge step forward. But I hope that translates into actual lessons learned and not just a sign that there will be more  apologies and corrections forthcoming.

...because public space really matters!

Elizabeth

Chris's picture

I apologize, Elizabeth. I

I apologize, Elizabeth. I should have been more explicit about the fact that the reactions overall were ambivalent; I just wanted to highlight the fact that after all the ream of crap that came out, this was the one article that got some positive response from people who mattered.
Blog: Literate Perversions

“Writing is like prostitution. First you do it for love, and then for a few close friends, and then finally y

Elizabeth's picture

No apologies necessary...

Chris, you have nothing to apologize for. I am so glad you posted that piece about the correcting of the article. I'd missed it altogether, and it's so important! I just wanted to link back to some of what had come before on this site and on BNG.

I agree with you: when that piece came out I think many of us were so excited that we cut the Times a lot of slack. It appeared, on the surface, to do two important things that previous coverage hadn't done: 1, place significant emphasis on sex worker voices and 2, listen to women doing comparable work rather than trying to compare the conditions of one group of workers to another. Unfortunately, as we learned later through BNG and now more officially from the Times through your post, it had in fact not really done either. 

Thanks for keeping us updated!  

...because public space really matters!

Elizabeth

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